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-COBACH 04
-PATRICIA WOODWARD JIMENEZ
-English blogg 2
-IV°C
-TM
-INTEGRANTES:
*Ana Gpe. Labrada Aviles
*Vanessa E. Morales Salcido
Well in this blog we're gonna put some questions that we have in this period. We will see and explain topics covered in class.
Zero Conditional - (type 0)
This conditional refers to a situation that is always true ... universal truths.: If you freeze water, it turns into ice.
| If clause | Main clause |
|---|---|
| If + Present tense | Present tense |
| If you freeze water | it turns into ice. |
If I work too much, I get tired.
- If I have time, I usually go to the movies.
- If she eats hamburgers, she gets an allergy.
- If they come here, they always bring a present.
- If she doesn't know the answer, she keeps silent.
- If we don't go out on Saturdays, we rent a video and stay home.
First Conditional - (type I)
Is formed if + present simple + Simple future. It is used when a situation is real or possible.: If it rains today, I'll stay at home. Aquí tienes algunos ejemplos traducidos.
| If clause | Main clause |
|---|---|
| If + Present tense | will / can / may / must + verb |
| If it rains today, | I'll stay at home |
- If he is busy now, I will come back tomorrow.
- If I have time, I'll visit my parents this afternoon.
- If it is warm tomorrow, we'll go to the beach.
- If it is cold, you must wear warm clothes.
- If he doesn't do his homework, he can not go to the party.
- If she doesn't call you, you can call her.
- If you work hard, you may become a millonaire someday.
- If you spend more than you earn, you'll become a poor man.
- If they don't invite you, you must not go.
Second Conditional - (type I)
Addresses a hypothetical situation and is formed according to the if + past simple + Simple conditional structure. Here are some examples.
| If clause | Main clause |
|---|---|
| If + Past Simple | would / could / might + verb |
| If I won the lottery, | I would travel around the world. |
- If I won the lottery, I would travel around the world.
- If I were in Brazil, I would go to Rio de Janeiro.
- If I were you, I would buy that car.
- If he were in my place, he wouldn't do this.
- If I had more money, I would buy a nice apartment.
Third Conditional - (type III)
Third Conditional, well-Type III-refers to a hypothetical situation in the past and is formed according to the structure: if + past perfect + perfect conditional.
| If clause | Main clause |
|---|---|
| If + Past Perfect tense | would/could/might + have + past participle |
| If I had won the lottery, | I would have traveled around the world. |
- If I had won the lottery, I would have traveled around the world.
- If I had seen him, I would have told him about you.
- If I had known the answer, I would have raised my hand.
- If she had come on Saturday, I would have seen her.
- If they had left earlier, they would have arrived on time.
- If we had studied harder, we might have passed the test.
Auxiliary verbs - Would
'Would' is the past of will in some cases and in other auxiliary verb. Potential becomes the verb that follows and is followed by the verb in base form.
I would go - iría
I would eat - comería
I would be - sería / estaría
I would have - tendría / habría
I would eat - comería
I would be - sería / estaría
I would have - tendría / habría
Affirmative
- I would go to the party.
- You would feel better
- That would be great.
Negative
- She would not be happy.
- We wouldn't spend all the money.
- I wouldn't do that.
Interrogative
- Would he give Patty a diamond ring?
- Would you mind?
Would + have
- I would have picked you up.
- We wouldn't have had enough time.
- Matt would have said he was sorry.
